"ATA" yakusanyirijwe mu ntangiriro y’igifaransa "Kwinjira Temporaire" n’icyongereza "Temporary & Kwinjira", bisobanurwa ngo "uruhushya rw’agateganyo" kandi bisobanurwa nk "ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga by’agateganyo" muri sisitemu y’ibitabo bya ATA.
Mu 1961, Umuryango mpuzamahanga wa gasutamo wemeje amasezerano ya gasutamo kuri karneti ya ATA yo kwinjiza ibicuruzwa by'agateganyo, hanyuma yemeza Amasezerano yerekeye kwinjiza ibicuruzwa by'agateganyo mu 1990, bityo ashyiraho kandi atunganya sisitemu ya karitsiye ya ATA.Sisitemu imaze gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu 1963, ibihugu n'uturere 62 byashyize mu bikorwa sisitemu ya karitsiye ya ATA, kandi ibihugu n'uturere 75 byemeye karnet ya ATA, ibaye inyandiko ya gasutamo ikomeye yo kwemerera by'agateganyo ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga gukoresha.
Mu 1993, Ubushinwa bwinjiye mu masezerano ya gasutamo ya ATA yerekeye kwinjiza ibicuruzwa by'agateganyo, Amasezerano yerekeye kwinjiza ibicuruzwa by'agateganyo n'amasezerano yerekeye imurikagurisha n'imurikagurisha.Kuva muri Mutarama 1998, Ubushinwa bwatangiye gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu ya carnet.
Byemejwe n'Inama ya Leta kandi byemejwe n'Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa gasutamo, Inama y'Ubushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga / Urugaga mpuzamahanga rw'ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa ni urugereko rw'ubucuruzi rutanga kandi rutanga ingwate ku myenda ya ATA mu Bushinwa, kandi ishinzwe gutanga no gutanga ingwate ya karneti ya ATA mu Bushinwa.
ATA ikoreshwa kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa
Ibicuruzwa sisitemu y'ibitabo ya ATA ikoresha ni "ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga by'agateganyo", ntabwo ari ibicuruzwa bigomba gucuruzwa.Ibicuruzwa biranga ubucuruzi, bwaba ibyo gutumiza no kohereza hanze, gutunganya ibikoresho byatanzwe, inyongera eshatu cyangwa ubucuruzi bwoguhindura, ntibikoreshwa kuri karnet ya ATA.
Ukurikije intego yo gutumiza mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa kuri carnet ya ATA ni ibi bikurikira:
Ibicuruzwa bidakoreshwa kuri ATA carnet muri rusange harimo:
Gutunganya ATA
Ubumenyi bwibanze bwa ATA carnet
1. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa karnet ya ATA?
Igitabo cy'inyandiko ya ATA kigomba kuba gikubiyemo igifuniko, igifuniko cy'inyuma, stub na voucher, aho inyandiko zerekana ko gasutamo zacapishijwe amabara atandukanye ukurikije intego zabo.
Ubushinwa bwa ATA muri iki gihe bwacapishijwe hakurikijwe imiterere mishya ya karneti ya ATA yatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 18 Ukuboza 2002, kandi ikirango n’igifuniko cy’ubushinwa ATA cyateguwe.
2. Hari itariki izarangiriraho kuri carnet ya ATA?
Yego.Dukurikije Amasezerano ya gasutamo ku bitabo byanditse kuri ATA ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga by'agateganyo, igihe cyemewe cy'ibitabo by'inyandiko za ATA kigera ku mwaka.Iki gihe ntarengwa ntigishobora kongerwa, ariko niba umurimo udashobora kurangira mugihe cyemewe, urashobora kuvugurura igitabo cyinyandiko.
Ku ya 13 Werurwe 2020, Ubuyobozi Bukuru bwa gasutamo bwasohoye Itangazo ryerekeye kongerera igihe cy’ibicuruzwa byinjira n’igihe gito byatewe n’icyorezo (Itangazo No40 ry’ubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo muri 2020), hagamijwe gutera inkunga no gufasha ibigo. guhangana n'ingaruka z'icyorezo cya COVID-19 no kongerera igihe cyo kwinjiza no gusohoka by'agateganyo ibicuruzwa byatewe n'iki cyorezo.
Kubicuruzwa byinjira byinjira nigihe gito byasubitswe inshuro eshatu kandi ntibishobora kujyanwa mu gihugu no hanze yacyo ku gihe cyagenwe kubera icyorezo cy’icyorezo, gasutamo ibifitiye ububasha irashobora gukemura ibibazo byo kwagura mu gihe kitarenze amezi atandatu hashingiwe. y'ibikoresho byo kwagura ibicuruzwa no kohereza ibicuruzwa by'agateganyo byinjira n'ibisohoka by'agateganyo hamwe n'abafite ibyangombwa bya ATA.
3. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga by'agateganyo munsi ya ATA carnet bishobora kugumana kugura? Nibyo.Dukurikije amabwiriza ya gasutamo, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu gihe gito munsi ya karitsiye ya ATA ni ibicuruzwa bikurikiranwa na gasutamo.Nta ruhushya rwa gasutamo, nyir'ubwite ntashobora kugurisha, kwimura cyangwa gukoresha ibicuruzwa munsi ya carnet ya ATA mu bindi bikorwa mu Bushinwa atabiherewe uburenganzira.Ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe, byimuwe cyangwa bikoreshwa mu bindi bikorwa byemejwe na gasutamo bigomba kunyura mu mategeko ya gasutamo hakurikijwe amabwiriza abigenga.
amabwiriza.
4. Nshobora gusaba igitabo cya ATA Documentaire mugihe ngiye mugihugu icyo aricyo cyose?
Oya. Gusaibihugu / uturere aribyoabanyamuryango baAmasezerano ya gasutamo yerekeye kwinjiza ibicuruzwa byigihe gito n’amasezerano ya Istanbul yemera karneti ya ATA.
5. Ese igihe cyemewe cya carnet ya ATA gihuye nigihe cyemewe cyibicuruzwa byinjira kandi bisohoka mugihugu munsi ya ATA?
No.Igihe cyemewe cya karnet ya ATA giteganywa n’ikigo cya viza iyo gitanze karneti, mugihe itariki yo kongera gutumiza mu mahanga n’itariki yo kongera kohereza mu mahanga iteganijwe na gasutamo y’igihugu cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze n’igihugu gitumiza mu mahanga iyo bakora ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu gihe gito inzira.Igihe ntarengwa ntarengwa ntabwo ari kimwe kandi ntigomba kurenga.
Ibihugu bishobora gutanga no gukoresha karneti ya ATA
Aziya
Ubushinwa, Hongkong, Ubushinwa, Macau, Ubushinwa, Koreya, Ubuhinde, Qazaqistan, Ubuyapani, Libani, Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu, Turukiya, Vietnam, Tayilande, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Pakisitani, Mongoliya, Maleziya, Isiraheli, Irani, Indoneziya, Kupuro, Bahrein .
Uburayi
Ubwongereza, Rumaniya, Ukraine, Ubusuwisi, Suwede, Espagne, Sloweniya, Slowakiya, Seribiya, Uburusiya, Polonye, Noruveje, Ubuholandi, Montenegro, Moldaviya, Malta, Makedoniya, Lituwaniya, Lativiya, Ubutaliyani, Irilande, Isilande, Hongiriya, Ubugereki, Gibraltar, Ubudage, Ubufaransa, Finlande, Esitoniya, Danemarke, Repubulika ya Ceki.
Amerika:Amerika, Kanada, Mexico na Chili.
Afurika
Senegali, Maroc, Tuniziya, Afurika y'Epfo, Maurice, Madagasikari, Alijeriya, Cô te d 'Ivoire.
Oceania:Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande
